The DS-3053 is a short form and it gets rejected constantly. Not because families are careless, but because three of its requirements are counterintuitive and nobody mentions them until it is too late.
Here is the notarization done properly, in the order that avoids a second appointment.
The absent parent signs in front of a notary, from anywhere in the country, over secure video in minutes. Do not sign it beforehand. Get the form and notarize it →
Do not sign it first
This is the one that catches almost everybody. A notary has to witness the signature, so the form is completed but left unsigned until the session begins.
Parents fill it in, sign it neatly, then look for a notary. At that point an honest notary has two choices: refuse, or complete a certificate saying something that did not happen. Any notary willing to do the second is not one you want anywhere near a child’s passport application.
Print it, fill it in, put the pen down.
The identification photocopy
The parent signing must show the notary valid, unexpired, government issued photo identification. Then a photocopy of the front and back of that same identification is submitted with the form.
Front only is one of the most common reasons a minor’s passport application is rejected. It is also the easiest thing in this entire process to get right, and the most annoying to discover weeks later.
Make the copy at the time of the notarization while the identification is in your hand, not from memory afterward. Check that the expiry date, the number and the photograph are all legible. If you are photographing rather than copying, use a plain background and good light.
Watch the 90 day clock
A notarized DS-3053 is valid for ninety days from the notarization date.
So the order matters. Book the passport appointment, then notarize. Doing it the other way round is how families end up with an expired consent form and a parent who has since deployed, moved, or stopped answering the phone.
If the appointment gets rescheduled beyond the window, the form has to be notarized again. There is no extension.
Names have to match
The name on the form, the name on the identification, and the name in the passport application should agree.
Where a parent’s name has changed through marriage or divorce and their identification does not match the child’s birth certificate, raise that before the appointment rather than at the counter. A one and the same person affidavit is often what closes that gap, and arranging it in advance is far easier than improvising.
Notarizing from another state or overseas
The absent parent rarely lives conveniently nearby, which is the entire reason the form exists.
Within the United States, the simplest route is online notarization over secure video. It takes a few minutes, works from any state, and produces a document that downloads immediately, so the attending parent can have it the same day.
Overseas is different. A notarization performed abroad generally needs to follow the rules of the country the parent is in, and consular services or a locally authorized notary are the usual routes. For a parent on military deployment there are separate arrangements. Confirm what will be accepted before arranging anything, because a document notarized the wrong way abroad is a wasted week.
What we check, and when we stop
We verify identity, confirm the signer is signing willingly and appears to understand what they are signing, witness the signature and complete the certificate.
We will stop if the identification is expired, if the form is already signed, if the signer does not appear to understand what they are consenting to, or if somebody else in the room is answering for them or applying pressure.
That last one matters more here than on an ordinary document. This is a consent form in a child protection process, and a parent who is being pushed into signing is exactly the situation the notarization requirement exists to catch.
A short checklist
Form printed and completed, unsigned. Valid unexpired photo identification in hand. Passport appointment already booked, so the ninety days is counted from the right end. A working camera and a quiet space if notarizing online. And a plan for making the two sided photocopy immediately afterward.
Five things. Get them right and this is a ten minute errand rather than a month of delays. Start at the DS-3053 form page.
Who can notarize it
Any commissioned notary public. There is no special passport notary and no federal notary credential, whatever a search result may suggest.
What matters is that the notary is properly commissioned, verifies identity, witnesses the signature and completes the certificate correctly. A notary who is a relative of the signer or who has an interest in the matter should not be doing it, so the attending parent should not be arranging to notarize their own co parent’s consent even if they happen to hold a commission.
Some banks notarize free for account holders, which is fine for this form if you can get an appointment. The practical obstacles are the usual ones: banking hours, account holder restrictions, and staff who decline documents they have not seen before.
What a notarized DS-3053 costs
Very little. New York caps a traditional notarial act at two dollars per signature, and an electronic notarial act at twenty five dollars per act inclusive of all costs.
Where cost appears is around the act rather than in it: travel if a notary comes to you, or the convenience of an online session at nine on a Sunday evening. For a single form with one signer, online is usually both the cheapest and the fastest option. See online notary pricing.
After it is notarized
Three steps, same day if you can.
Make the two sided photocopy of the identification. Send the notarized form and the photocopy to the parent attending the appointment, in a way that arrives intact, meaning a clear scan or the physical original depending on what the acceptance facility asks for.
Then note the expiry date, ninety days from notarization, somewhere both parents can see it. If the passport appointment moves, that date is the first thing to check.
Keep a copy for yourselves. If anything is questioned later, the copy is the record of what was submitted and when.
If the parent is deployed or incarcerated
Both situations come up and both have routes, though neither is the ordinary online session.
Service members generally have access to notarial services through their command or a legal assistance office, and there are established arrangements for deployed personnel. Start there rather than trying to arrange a video session around an operational schedule.
For a parent who is incarcerated, facilities have their own procedures for notarization, and they vary considerably. Contact the facility in advance and ask specifically how a notarization is arranged, how long it takes, and what identification the person has access to. That last question is often the real obstacle.
In both cases, build in far more time than you think you need, and confirm with the acceptance facility that what you plan to produce will be accepted before you set it in motion.
Related reading
- What is Form DS-3053?
- Child passport when one parent cannot appear
- DS-3053 vs DS-5525 and sole authority
- Applying for a child passport in NYC: who must appear
- Get the DS-3053 form and notarize it
This is general information, not legal advice, and NotarEaseNYC is not a law firm and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Department of State. Passport requirements change. Always follow the instructions published on travel.state.gov and the guidance given by the acceptance facility handling your application.